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<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
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-<meta name="generator" content="Docutils 0.7: http://docutils.sourceforge.net/" />
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+<meta name="generator" content="Docutils 0.8.1: http://docutils.sourceforge.net/" />
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<title>Boost Getting Started on Windows</title>
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<link rel="stylesheet" href="../../rst.css" type="text/css" />
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@@ -26,64 +26,52 @@ not supported—they may or may not work.</p>
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<div class="contents topic" id="index">
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<p class="topic-title first">Index</p>
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<ul class="auto-toc simple">
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-<li><a class="reference internal" href="#get-boost" id="id28">1 Get Boost</a></li>
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-<li><a class="reference internal" href="#the-boost-distribution" id="id29">2 The Boost Distribution</a></li>
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-<li><a class="reference internal" href="#header-only-libraries" id="id30">3 Header-Only Libraries</a></li>
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-<li><a class="reference internal" href="#build-a-simple-program-using-boost" id="id31">4 Build a Simple Program Using Boost</a><ul class="auto-toc">
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-<li><a class="reference internal" href="#build-from-the-visual-studio-ide" id="id32">4.1 Build From the Visual Studio IDE</a></li>
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-<li><a class="reference internal" href="#or-build-from-the-command-prompt" id="id33">4.2 Or, Build From the Command Prompt</a></li>
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-<li><a class="reference internal" href="#errors-and-warnings" id="id34">4.3 Errors and Warnings</a></li>
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+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#get-boost" id="id27">1 Get Boost</a></li>
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+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#the-boost-distribution" id="id28">2 The Boost Distribution</a></li>
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+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#header-only-libraries" id="id29">3 Header-Only Libraries</a></li>
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+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#build-a-simple-program-using-boost" id="id30">4 Build a Simple Program Using Boost</a><ul class="auto-toc">
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+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#build-from-the-visual-studio-ide" id="id31">4.1 Build From the Visual Studio IDE</a></li>
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+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#or-build-from-the-command-prompt" id="id32">4.2 Or, Build From the Command Prompt</a></li>
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+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#errors-and-warnings" id="id33">4.3 Errors and Warnings</a></li>
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</ul>
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</li>
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-<li><a class="reference internal" href="#prepare-to-use-a-boost-library-binary" id="id35">5 Prepare to Use a Boost Library Binary</a><ul class="auto-toc">
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-<li><a class="reference internal" href="#install-visual-studio-binaries" id="id36">5.1 Install Visual Studio Binaries</a></li>
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-<li><a class="reference internal" href="#or-simplified-build-from-source" id="id37">5.2 Or, Simplified Build From Source</a></li>
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-<li><a class="reference internal" href="#or-build-binaries-from-source" id="id38">5.3 Or, Build Binaries From Source</a><ul class="auto-toc">
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-<li><a class="reference internal" href="#install-boost-build" id="id39">5.3.1 Install Boost.Build</a></li>
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-<li><a class="reference internal" href="#identify-your-toolset" id="id40">5.3.2 Identify Your Toolset</a></li>
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-<li><a class="reference internal" href="#select-a-build-directory" id="id41">5.3.3 Select a Build Directory</a></li>
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-<li><a class="reference internal" href="#invoke-b2" id="id42">5.3.4 Invoke <tt class="docutils literal">b2</tt></a></li>
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+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#prepare-to-use-a-boost-library-binary" id="id34">5 Prepare to Use a Boost Library Binary</a><ul class="auto-toc">
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+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#simplified-build-from-source" id="id35">5.1 Simplified Build From Source</a></li>
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+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#or-build-binaries-from-source" id="id36">5.2 Or, Build Binaries From Source</a><ul class="auto-toc">
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+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#install-boost-build" id="id37">5.2.1 Install Boost.Build</a></li>
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+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#identify-your-toolset" id="id38">5.2.2 Identify Your Toolset</a></li>
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+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#select-a-build-directory" id="id39">5.2.3 Select a Build Directory</a></li>
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+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#invoke-b2" id="id40">5.2.4 Invoke <tt class="docutils literal">b2</tt></a></li>
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</ul>
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</li>
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-<li><a class="reference internal" href="#expected-build-output" id="id43">5.4 Expected Build Output</a></li>
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-<li><a class="reference internal" href="#in-case-of-build-errors" id="id44">5.5 In Case of Build Errors</a></li>
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+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#expected-build-output" id="id41">5.3 Expected Build Output</a></li>
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+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#in-case-of-build-errors" id="id42">5.4 In Case of Build Errors</a></li>
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</ul>
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</li>
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-<li><a class="reference internal" href="#link-your-program-to-a-boost-library" id="id45">6 Link Your Program to a Boost Library</a><ul class="auto-toc">
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-<li><a class="reference internal" href="#link-from-within-the-visual-studio-ide" id="id46">6.1 Link From Within the Visual Studio IDE</a></li>
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-<li><a class="reference internal" href="#or-link-from-the-command-prompt" id="id47">6.2 Or, Link From the Command Prompt</a></li>
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-<li><a class="reference internal" href="#library-naming" id="id48">6.3 Library Naming</a></li>
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-<li><a class="reference internal" href="#test-your-program" id="id49">6.4 Test Your Program</a></li>
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+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#link-your-program-to-a-boost-library" id="id43">6 Link Your Program to a Boost Library</a><ul class="auto-toc">
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+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#link-from-within-the-visual-studio-ide" id="id44">6.1 Link From Within the Visual Studio IDE</a></li>
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+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#or-link-from-the-command-prompt" id="id45">6.2 Or, Link From the Command Prompt</a></li>
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+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#library-naming" id="id46">6.3 Library Naming</a></li>
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+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#test-your-program" id="id47">6.4 Test Your Program</a></li>
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</ul>
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</li>
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-<li><a class="reference internal" href="#conclusion-and-further-resources" id="id50">7 Conclusion and Further Resources</a></li>
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+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#conclusion-and-further-resources" id="id48">7 Conclusion and Further Resources</a></li>
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</ul>
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</div>
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<div class="section" id="get-boost">
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-<h1><a class="toc-backref" href="#id28">1 Get Boost</a></h1>
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-<p>The easiest way to get a copy of Boost is to use an installer. The
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-<a class="reference external" href="http://www.boost.org/more/getting_started/index.html">Boost website version of this Getting Started guide</a> will have
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-updated information on installers as they become available, or see
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-<a class="reference external" href="http://www.boost.org/users/history/version_1_53_0.html">Boost downloads</a> or the <a class="reference external" href="http://www.boostpro.com/products/free">installer</a> provided by <a class="reference external" href="http://www.boostpro.com">BoostPro
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-Computing</a>. We especially recommend using an installer if you use
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-Microsoft Visual Studio, because the installer can download and
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-install precompiled library binaries, saving you the trouble of
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-building them yourself. To complete this tutorial, you'll need to at
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-least install the Static Multithreaded variants of the <a class="reference external" href="../../libs/regex/index.html">Boost.Regex</a>
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-binaries when given the option.</p>
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-<p>If you're using an earlier version of Visual Studio or some other
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-compiler, or if you prefer to build everything yourself, you can
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-download <a class="reference external" href="http://www.boost.org/users/history/version_1_53_0.html"><tt class="docutils literal">boost_1_53_0</tt><tt class="docutils literal">.7z</tt></a> or <a class="reference external" href="http://www.boost.org/users/history/version_1_53_0.html"><tt class="docutils literal">boost_1_53_0</tt><tt class="docutils literal">.zip</tt></a> and unpack it to install a complete Boost
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+<h1><a class="toc-backref" href="#id27">1 Get Boost</a></h1>
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+<p>The most reliable way to get a copy of Boost is to
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+download <a class="reference external" href="http://www.boost.org/users/history/version_1_54_0.html"><tt class="docutils literal">boost_1_54_0</tt><tt class="docutils literal">.7z</tt></a> or <a class="reference external" href="http://www.boost.org/users/history/version_1_54_0.html"><tt class="docutils literal">boost_1_54_0</tt><tt class="docutils literal">.zip</tt></a> and unpack it to install a complete Boost
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distribution.<a class="footnote-reference" href="#zip" id="id2"><sup>1</sup></a></p>
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<!-- Copyright David Abrahams 2006. Distributed under the Boost -->
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<!-- Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying -->
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<!-- file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt) -->
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</div>
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<div class="section" id="the-boost-distribution">
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-<h1><a class="toc-backref" href="#id29">2 The Boost Distribution</a></h1>
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+<h1><a class="toc-backref" href="#id28">2 The Boost Distribution</a></h1>
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<p>This is a sketch of the resulting directory structure:</p>
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<pre class="literal-block">
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-<strong>boost_1_53_0</strong><strong>\</strong> .................<em>The “boost root directory”</em>
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+<strong>boost_1_54_0</strong><strong>\</strong> .................<em>The “boost root directory”</em>
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<strong>index.htm</strong> .........<em>A copy of www.boost.org starts here</em>
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<strong>boost</strong><strong>\</strong> .........................<em>All Boost Header files</em>
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<strong>lib</strong><strong>\</strong> .....................<em>precompiled library binaries</em>
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@@ -128,7 +116,7 @@ anything you can use in these directories.</p>
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</div>
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<p>It's important to note the following:</p>
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<ol class="arabic" id="boost-root-directory">
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-<li><p class="first">The path to the <strong>boost root directory</strong> (often <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">C:\Program</span> Files\boost\</tt><tt class="docutils literal">boost_1_53_0</tt>) is
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+<li><p class="first">The path to the <strong>boost root directory</strong> (often <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">C:\Program</span> Files\boost\</tt><tt class="docutils literal">boost_1_54_0</tt>) is
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sometimes referred to as <tt class="docutils literal">$BOOST_ROOT</tt> in documentation and
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mailing lists .</p>
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</li>
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@@ -163,7 +151,7 @@ contains a subset of the Boost documentation. Start with
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<!-- file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt) -->
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</div>
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<div class="section" id="header-only-libraries">
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-<h1><a class="toc-backref" href="#id30">3 Header-Only Libraries</a></h1>
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+<h1><a class="toc-backref" href="#id29">3 Header-Only Libraries</a></h1>
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<p>The first thing many people want to know is, “how do I build
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Boost?” The good news is that often, there's nothing to build.</p>
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<div class="admonition-nothing-to-build admonition">
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@@ -210,7 +198,7 @@ use</strong>.</li>
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<!-- file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt) -->
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</div>
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<div class="section" id="build-a-simple-program-using-boost">
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-<h1><a class="toc-backref" href="#id31">4 Build a Simple Program Using Boost</a></h1>
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+<h1><a class="toc-backref" href="#id30">4 Build a Simple Program Using Boost</a></h1>
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<p>To keep things simple, let's start by using a header-only library.
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The following program reads a sequence of integers from standard
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input, uses Boost.Lambda to multiply each number by three, and
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@@ -259,14 +247,14 @@ cd <em>path</em>\<em>to</em>\<em>some</em>\<em>directory</em>
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</pre>
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<p>followed by Return. For example,</p>
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<pre class="literal-block">
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-cd <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">C:\Program</span> Files\boost\</tt><tt class="docutils literal">boost_1_53_0</tt>
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+cd <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">C:\Program</span> Files\boost\</tt><tt class="docutils literal">boost_1_54_0</tt>
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</pre>
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<p class="last">Long commands can be continued across several lines by typing a
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caret (<tt class="docutils literal">^</tt>) at the end of all but the last line. Some examples
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on this page use that technique to save horizontal space.</p>
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</div>
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<div class="section" id="build-from-the-visual-studio-ide">
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-<span id="vs-header-only"></span><h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#id32">4.1 Build From the Visual Studio IDE</a></h2>
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+<span id="vs-header-only"></span><h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#id31">4.1 Build From the Visual Studio IDE</a></h2>
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<ul>
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<li><p class="first">From Visual Studio's <em>File</em> menu, select <em>New</em> > <em>Project…</em></p>
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</li>
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@@ -284,12 +272,12 @@ select <em>Properties</em> from the resulting pop-up menu</p>
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<li><p class="first">In <em>Configuration Properties</em> > <em>C/C++</em> > <em>General</em> > <em>Additional Include
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Directories</em>, enter the path to the Boost root directory, for example</p>
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<blockquote>
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-<p><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">C:\Program</span> Files\boost\</tt><tt class="docutils literal">boost_1_53_0</tt></p>
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+<p><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">C:\Program</span> Files\boost\</tt><tt class="docutils literal">boost_1_54_0</tt></p>
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</blockquote>
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</li>
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<li><p class="first">In <em>Configuration Properties</em> > <em>C/C++</em> > <em>Precompiled Headers</em>, change
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<em>Use Precompiled Header (/Yu)</em> to <em>Not Using Precompiled
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-Headers</em>.<a class="footnote-reference" href="#pch" id="id5"><sup>3</sup></a></p>
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+Headers</em>.<a class="footnote-reference" href="#pch" id="id5"><sup>2</sup></a></p>
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</li>
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<li><p class="first">Replace the contents of the <tt class="docutils literal">example.cpp</tt> generated by the IDE
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with the example code above.</p>
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@@ -307,7 +295,7 @@ Return key.</p>
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<p><a class="reference internal" href="#errors-and-warnings"><em>skip to the next step</em></a></p>
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</div>
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<div class="section" id="or-build-from-the-command-prompt">
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-<h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#id33">4.2 Or, Build From the Command Prompt</a></h2>
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+<h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#id32">4.2 Or, Build From the Command Prompt</a></h2>
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<p>From your computer's <em>Start</em> menu, if you are a Visual
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Studio 2005 user, select</p>
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<blockquote>
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@@ -322,7 +310,7 @@ Visual Studio compiler. In that window, set the <a class="reference internal" h
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directory</a> to a suitable location for creating some temporary
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files and type the following command followed by the Return key:</p>
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<pre class="literal-block">
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-cl /EHsc /I <em>path\to\</em><tt class="docutils literal">boost_1_53_0</tt> <em>path</em>\<em>to</em>\example.cpp
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+cl /EHsc /I <em>path\to\</em><tt class="docutils literal">boost_1_54_0</tt> <em>path</em>\<em>to</em>\example.cpp
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</pre>
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<p>To test the result, type:</p>
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<pre class="literal-block">
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@@ -333,10 +321,10 @@ echo 1 2 3 | example
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<!-- file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt) -->
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</div>
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<div class="section" id="errors-and-warnings">
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-<h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#id34">4.3 Errors and Warnings</a></h2>
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+<h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#id33">4.3 Errors and Warnings</a></h2>
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<p>Don't be alarmed if you see compiler warnings originating in Boost
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headers. We try to eliminate them, but doing so isn't always
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-practical.<a class="footnote-reference" href="#warnings" id="id7"><sup>5</sup></a> <strong>Errors are another matter</strong>. If you're
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+practical.<a class="footnote-reference" href="#warnings" id="id7"><sup>4</sup></a> <strong>Errors are another matter</strong>. If you're
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seeing compilation errors at this point in the tutorial, check to
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be sure you've copied the <a class="reference internal" href="#build-a-simple-program-using-boost">example program</a> correctly and that you've
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correctly identified the <a class="reference internal" href="#boost-root-directory">Boost root directory</a>.</p>
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@@ -346,21 +334,11 @@ correctly identified the <a class="reference internal" href="#boost-root-directo
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</div>
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</div>
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<div class="section" id="prepare-to-use-a-boost-library-binary">
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-<h1><a class="toc-backref" href="#id35">5 Prepare to Use a Boost Library Binary</a></h1>
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+<h1><a class="toc-backref" href="#id34">5 Prepare to Use a Boost Library Binary</a></h1>
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<p>If you want to use any of the separately-compiled Boost libraries,
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you'll need to acquire library binaries.</p>
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-<div class="section" id="install-visual-studio-binaries">
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-<h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#id36">5.1 Install Visual Studio Binaries</a></h2>
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-<p>The installers supplied by BoostPro Computing will download and
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-install pre-compiled binaries into the <tt class="docutils literal">lib\</tt> subdirectory of the
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-boost root, typically <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">C:\Program</span> Files\boost\</tt><tt class="docutils literal">boost_1_53_0</tt><tt class="docutils literal">\lib\</tt>. If you installed
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-all variants of the <a class="reference external" href="../../libs/regex/index.html">Boost.Regex</a> binary, you're done with this
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-step. Otherwise, please run the installer again and install them
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-now.</p>
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-<p><a class="reference internal" href="#link-your-program-to-a-boost-library"><em>skip to the next step</em></a></p>
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-</div>
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-<div class="section" id="or-simplified-build-from-source">
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-<h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#id37">5.2 Or, Simplified Build From Source</a></h2>
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+<div class="section" id="simplified-build-from-source">
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+<h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#id35">5.1 Simplified Build From Source</a></h2>
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<p>If you wish to build from source with Visual C++, you can use a
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simple build procedure described in this section. Open the command prompt
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and change your current directory to the Boost root directory. Then, type
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@@ -375,7 +353,7 @@ libraries. Please consult the <a class="reference external" href="http://www.boo
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of allowed options.</p>
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</div>
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<div class="section" id="or-build-binaries-from-source">
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-<h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#id38">5.3 Or, Build Binaries From Source</a></h2>
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+<h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#id36">5.2 Or, Build Binaries From Source</a></h2>
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<p>If you're using an earlier version of Visual C++, or a compiler
|
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from another vendor, you'll need to use <a class="reference external" href="../../tools/build/index.html">Boost.Build</a> to create your
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|
own binaries.</p>
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@@ -388,7 +366,7 @@ separately. See the <a class="reference external" href="https://svn.boost.org/t
|
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|
<!-- Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying -->
|
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<!-- file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt) -->
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<div class="section" id="install-boost-build">
|
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|
-<h3><a class="toc-backref" href="#id39">5.3.1 Install Boost.Build</a></h3>
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+<h3><a class="toc-backref" href="#id37">5.2.1 Install Boost.Build</a></h3>
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|
<p><a class="reference external" href="../../tools/build/index.html">Boost.Build</a> is a text-based system for developing, testing, and
|
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|
installing software. First, you'll need to build and
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|
install it. To do this:</p>
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@@ -401,7 +379,7 @@ the directory where you want Boost.Build to be installed</li>
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</ol>
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</div>
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<div class="section" id="identify-your-toolset">
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-<span id="toolset-name"></span><span id="toolset"></span><h3><a class="toc-backref" href="#id40">5.3.2 Identify Your Toolset</a></h3>
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+<span id="toolset-name"></span><span id="toolset"></span><h3><a class="toc-backref" href="#id38">5.2.2 Identify Your Toolset</a></h3>
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<p>First, find the toolset corresponding to your compiler in the
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|
following table (an up-to-date list is always available <a class="reference external" href="http://www.boost.org/boost-build2/doc/html/bbv2/reference/tools.html">in the
|
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|
Boost.Build documentation</a>).</p>
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@@ -486,7 +464,7 @@ are using the msvc or gcc toolsets, which have special version
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detection code) or <a class="reference internal" href="#auto-linking">auto-linking</a> will fail.</p>
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</div>
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<div class="section" id="select-a-build-directory">
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-<span id="id13"></span><span id="build-directory"></span><h3><a class="toc-backref" href="#id41">5.3.3 Select a Build Directory</a></h3>
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+<span id="id12"></span><span id="build-directory"></span><h3><a class="toc-backref" href="#id39">5.2.3 Select a Build Directory</a></h3>
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<p><a class="reference external" href="../../tools/build/index.html">Boost.Build</a> will place all intermediate files it generates while
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building into the <strong>build directory</strong>. If your Boost root
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directory is writable, this step isn't strictly necessary: by
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@@ -494,18 +472,18 @@ default Boost.Build will create a <tt class="docutils literal">bin.v2/</tt> subd
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purpose in your current working directory.</p>
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</div>
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<div class="section" id="invoke-b2">
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-<h3><a class="toc-backref" href="#id42">5.3.4 Invoke <tt class="docutils literal">b2</tt></a></h3>
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+<h3><a class="toc-backref" href="#id40">5.2.4 Invoke <tt class="docutils literal">b2</tt></a></h3>
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<p>Change your current directory to the Boost root directory and
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|
invoke <tt class="docutils literal">b2</tt> as follows:</p>
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|
<pre class="literal-block">
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|
-b2 <strong>--build-dir=</strong><a class="reference internal" href="#id13"><em>build-directory</em></a> <strong>toolset=</strong><a class="reference internal" href="#toolset-name"><em>toolset-name</em></a> <strong>--build-type=complete</strong> stage
|
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+b2 <strong>--build-dir=</strong><a class="reference internal" href="#id12"><em>build-directory</em></a> <strong>toolset=</strong><a class="reference internal" href="#toolset-name"><em>toolset-name</em></a> <strong>--build-type=complete</strong> stage
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</pre>
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<p>For a complete description of these and other invocation options,
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|
please see the <a class="reference external" href="http://www.boost.org/boost-build2/doc/html/bbv2/advanced/invocation.html">Boost.Build documentation</a>.</p>
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|
-<p>For example, your session might look like this:<a class="footnote-reference" href="#continuation" id="id15"><sup>4</sup></a></p>
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|
+<p>For example, your session might look like this:<a class="footnote-reference" href="#continuation" id="id14"><sup>3</sup></a></p>
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<pre class="literal-block">
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-C:\WINDOWS> cd <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">C:\Program</span> Files\boost\</tt><tt class="docutils literal">boost_1_53_0</tt>
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-<tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">C:\Program</span> Files\boost\</tt><tt class="docutils literal">boost_1_53_0</tt>> b2 <strong>^</strong>
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+C:\WINDOWS> cd <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">C:\Program</span> Files\boost\</tt><tt class="docutils literal">boost_1_54_0</tt>
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+<tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">C:\Program</span> Files\boost\</tt><tt class="docutils literal">boost_1_54_0</tt>> b2 <strong>^</strong>
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More? <strong>--build-dir=</strong>"C:\Documents and Settings\dave\build-boost" <strong>^</strong>
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More? <strong>--build-type=complete</strong> <strong>msvc</strong> stage
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</pre>
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@@ -550,7 +528,7 @@ file by appending “<tt class="docutils literal">>build.log <span class="pre
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</div>
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</div>
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<div class="section" id="expected-build-output">
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-<h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#id43">5.4 Expected Build Output</a></h2>
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|
+<h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#id41">5.3 Expected Build Output</a></h2>
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<p>During the process of building Boost libraries, you can expect to
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|
see some messages printed on the console. These may include</p>
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<ul>
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@@ -574,7 +552,7 @@ look something like:</p>
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</ul>
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</div>
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<div class="section" id="in-case-of-build-errors">
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|
-<h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#id44">5.5 In Case of Build Errors</a></h2>
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|
+<h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#id42">5.4 In Case of Build Errors</a></h2>
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|
<p>The only error messages you see when building Boost—if any—should
|
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|
be related to the IOStreams library's support of zip and bzip2
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|
formats as described <a class="reference external" href="../../libs/iostreams/doc/installation.html">here</a>. Install the relevant development
|
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|
@@ -591,7 +569,7 @@ for your compiler to the <a class="reference external" href="http://www.boost.or
|
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|
</div>
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|
</div>
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|
<div class="section" id="link-your-program-to-a-boost-library">
|
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|
-<h1><a class="toc-backref" href="#id45">6 Link Your Program to a Boost Library</a></h1>
|
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|
+<h1><a class="toc-backref" href="#id43">6 Link Your Program to a Boost Library</a></h1>
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|
<p>To demonstrate linking with a Boost binary library, we'll use the
|
|
|
following simple program that extracts the subject lines from
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|
emails. It uses the <a class="reference external" href="../../libs/regex/index.html">Boost.Regex</a> library, which has a
|
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|
@@ -636,7 +614,7 @@ GCC users should refer to the <a class="reference external" href="unix-variants.
|
|
|
variant OSes</a> for the appropriate command-line options to use.</p>
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|
</div>
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|
<div class="section" id="link-from-within-the-visual-studio-ide">
|
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|
-<h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#id46">6.1 Link From Within the Visual Studio IDE</a></h2>
|
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|
+<h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#id44">6.1 Link From Within the Visual Studio IDE</a></h2>
|
|
|
<p>Starting with the <a class="reference internal" href="#vs-header-only">header-only example project</a> we created
|
|
|
earlier:</p>
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|
<ol class="arabic simple">
|
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|
@@ -644,24 +622,24 @@ earlier:</p>
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|
select <em>Properties</em> from the resulting pop-up menu</li>
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|
<li>In <em>Configuration Properties</em> > <em>Linker</em> > <em>Additional Library
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|
Directories</em>, enter the path to the Boost binaries,
|
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|
-e.g. <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">C:\Program</span> Files\boost\</tt><tt class="docutils literal">boost_1_53_0</tt><tt class="docutils literal">\lib\</tt>.</li>
|
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|
+e.g. <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">C:\Program</span> Files\boost\</tt><tt class="docutils literal">boost_1_54_0</tt><tt class="docutils literal">\lib\</tt>.</li>
|
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|
<li>From the <em>Build</em> menu, select <em>Build Solution</em>.</li>
|
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|
</ol>
|
|
|
<p><a class="reference internal" href="#test-your-program"><em>skip to the next step</em></a></p>
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|
</div>
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|
<div class="section" id="or-link-from-the-command-prompt">
|
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|
-<h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#id47">6.2 Or, Link From the Command Prompt</a></h2>
|
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|
+<h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#id45">6.2 Or, Link From the Command Prompt</a></h2>
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|
<p>For example, we can compile and link the above program from the
|
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|
Visual C++ command-line by simply adding the <strong>bold</strong> text below to
|
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|
the command line we used earlier, assuming your Boost binaries are
|
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|
-in <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">C:\Program</span> Files\boost\</tt><tt class="docutils literal">boost_1_53_0</tt><tt class="docutils literal">\lib</tt>:</p>
|
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|
+in <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">C:\Program</span> Files\boost\</tt><tt class="docutils literal">boost_1_54_0</tt><tt class="docutils literal">\lib</tt>:</p>
|
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|
<pre class="literal-block">
|
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|
-cl /EHsc /I <em>path\to\</em><tt class="docutils literal">boost_1_53_0</tt> example.cpp <strong>^</strong>
|
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|
- <strong>/link /LIBPATH:</strong><strong>C:\Program Files\boost\</strong><strong>boost_1_53_0</strong><strong>\lib</strong>
|
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|
+cl /EHsc /I <em>path\to\</em><tt class="docutils literal">boost_1_54_0</tt> example.cpp <strong>^</strong>
|
|
|
+ <strong>/link /LIBPATH:</strong><strong>C:\Program Files\boost\</strong><strong>boost_1_54_0</strong><strong>\lib</strong>
|
|
|
</pre>
|
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
<div class="section" id="library-naming">
|
|
|
-<h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#id48">6.3 Library Naming</a></h2>
|
|
|
+<h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#id46">6.3 Library Naming</a></h2>
|
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|
<div class="note">
|
|
|
<p class="first admonition-title">Note</p>
|
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|
<p>If, like Visual C++, your compiler supports auto-linking,
|
|
|
@@ -683,7 +661,7 @@ following elements:</p>
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|
<dd><em>Prefix</em>: except on Microsoft Windows, every Boost library
|
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|
name begins with this string. On Windows, only ordinary static
|
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|
libraries use the <tt class="docutils literal">lib</tt> prefix; import libraries and DLLs do
|
|
|
-not.<a class="footnote-reference" href="#distinct" id="id23"><sup>6</sup></a></dd>
|
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|
+not.<a class="footnote-reference" href="#distinct" id="id22"><sup>5</sup></a></dd>
|
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|
<dt><tt class="docutils literal">boost_regex</tt></dt>
|
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|
<dd><em>Library name</em>: all boost library filenames begin with <tt class="docutils literal">boost_</tt>.</dd>
|
|
|
<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">-vc71</span></tt></dt>
|
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|
@@ -726,7 +704,7 @@ libraries.</td>
|
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|
<td>python-debugging=on</td>
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|
</tr>
|
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|
<tr><td><tt class="docutils literal">d</tt></td>
|
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|
-<td>building a debug version of your code.<a class="footnote-reference" href="#debug-abi" id="id24"><sup>7</sup></a></td>
|
|
|
+<td>building a debug version of your code.<a class="footnote-reference" href="#debug-abi" id="id23"><sup>6</sup></a></td>
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|
<td>variant=debug</td>
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</tr>
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<tr><td><tt class="docutils literal">p</tt></td>
|
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@@ -764,7 +742,7 @@ version number, will also be created.</dd>
|
|
|
<!-- file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt) -->
|
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
<div class="section" id="test-your-program">
|
|
|
-<h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#id49">6.4 Test Your Program</a></h2>
|
|
|
+<h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#id47">6.4 Test Your Program</a></h2>
|
|
|
<p>To test our subject extraction, we'll filter the following text
|
|
|
file. Copy it out of your browser and save it as <tt class="docutils literal">jayne.txt</tt>:</p>
|
|
|
<pre class="literal-block">
|
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|
@@ -786,7 +764,7 @@ Spoil Rock Hunter?”</p>
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|
|
</div>
|
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
<div class="section" id="conclusion-and-further-resources">
|
|
|
-<h1><a class="toc-backref" href="#id50">7 Conclusion and Further Resources</a></h1>
|
|
|
+<h1><a class="toc-backref" href="#id48">7 Conclusion and Further Resources</a></h1>
|
|
|
<p>This concludes your introduction to Boost and to integrating it
|
|
|
with your programs. As you start using Boost in earnest, there are
|
|
|
surely a few additional points you'll wish we had covered. One day
|
|
|
@@ -813,26 +791,16 @@ mailing list</a>.</p>
|
|
|
<colgroup><col class="label" /><col /></colgroup>
|
|
|
<tbody valign="top">
|
|
|
<tr><td class="label"><a class="fn-backref" href="#id2">[1]</a></td><td>We recommend
|
|
|
-downloading <a class="reference external" href="http://www.boost.org/users/history/version_1_53_0.html"><tt class="docutils literal">boost_1_53_0</tt><tt class="docutils literal">.7z</tt></a> and using <a class="reference external" href="http://www.7-zip.org">7-Zip</a> to decompress
|
|
|
+downloading <a class="reference external" href="http://www.boost.org/users/history/version_1_54_0.html"><tt class="docutils literal">boost_1_54_0</tt><tt class="docutils literal">.7z</tt></a> and using <a class="reference external" href="http://www.7-zip.org">7-Zip</a> to decompress
|
|
|
it. We no longer recommend .zip files for Boost because they are twice
|
|
|
as large as the equivalent .7z files. We don't recommend using Windows'
|
|
|
built-in decompression as it can be painfully slow for large archives.</td></tr>
|
|
|
</tbody>
|
|
|
</table>
|
|
|
-<table class="docutils footnote" frame="void" id="installer-src" rules="none">
|
|
|
-<colgroup><col class="label" /><col /></colgroup>
|
|
|
-<tbody valign="top">
|
|
|
-<tr><td class="label">[2]</td><td>If you used the <a class="reference external" href="http://www.boostpro.com/products/free">installer</a> from Boost
|
|
|
-Consulting and deselected “Source and Documentation” (it's
|
|
|
-selected by default), you won't see the <tt class="docutils literal">libs/</tt> subdirectory.
|
|
|
-That won't affect your ability to use precompiled binaries, but
|
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|
-you won't be able to rebuild libraries from scratch.</td></tr>
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|
-</tbody>
|
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|
-</table>
|
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|
<table class="docutils footnote" frame="void" id="pch" rules="none">
|
|
|
<colgroup><col class="label" /><col /></colgroup>
|
|
|
<tbody valign="top">
|
|
|
-<tr><td class="label"><a class="fn-backref" href="#id5">[3]</a></td><td>There's no problem using Boost with precompiled headers;
|
|
|
+<tr><td class="label"><a class="fn-backref" href="#id5">[2]</a></td><td>There's no problem using Boost with precompiled headers;
|
|
|
these instructions merely avoid precompiled headers because it
|
|
|
would require Visual Studio-specific changes to the source code
|
|
|
used in the examples.</td></tr>
|
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|
@@ -841,7 +809,7 @@ used in the examples.</td></tr>
|
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|
<table class="docutils footnote" frame="void" id="continuation" rules="none">
|
|
|
<colgroup><col class="label" /><col /></colgroup>
|
|
|
<tbody valign="top">
|
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|
-<tr><td class="label"><a class="fn-backref" href="#id15">[4]</a></td><td><p class="first">In this example, the caret character <tt class="docutils literal">^</tt> is a
|
|
|
+<tr><td class="label"><a class="fn-backref" href="#id14">[3]</a></td><td><p class="first">In this example, the caret character <tt class="docutils literal">^</tt> is a
|
|
|
way of continuing the command on multiple lines, and must be the
|
|
|
<strong>final character</strong> used on the line to be continued (i.e. do
|
|
|
not follow it with spaces). The command prompt responds with
|
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|
@@ -868,7 +836,7 @@ command-line argument contains spaces, as in</p>
|
|
|
<table class="docutils footnote" frame="void" id="warnings" rules="none">
|
|
|
<colgroup><col class="label" /><col /></colgroup>
|
|
|
<tbody valign="top">
|
|
|
-<tr><td class="label"><a class="fn-backref" href="#id7">[5]</a></td><td>Remember that warnings are specific to each compiler
|
|
|
+<tr><td class="label"><a class="fn-backref" href="#id7">[4]</a></td><td>Remember that warnings are specific to each compiler
|
|
|
implementation. The developer of a given Boost library might
|
|
|
not have access to your compiler. Also, some warnings are
|
|
|
extremely difficult to eliminate in generic code, to the point
|
|
|
@@ -879,7 +847,7 @@ have any source code mechanism for suppressing warnings.</td></tr>
|
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|
<table class="docutils footnote" frame="void" id="distinct" rules="none">
|
|
|
<colgroup><col class="label" /><col /></colgroup>
|
|
|
<tbody valign="top">
|
|
|
-<tr><td class="label"><a class="fn-backref" href="#id23">[6]</a></td><td>This convention distinguishes the static version of
|
|
|
+<tr><td class="label"><a class="fn-backref" href="#id22">[5]</a></td><td>This convention distinguishes the static version of
|
|
|
a Boost library from the import library for an
|
|
|
identically-configured Boost DLL, which would otherwise have the
|
|
|
same name.</td></tr>
|
|
|
@@ -888,7 +856,7 @@ same name.</td></tr>
|
|
|
<table class="docutils footnote" frame="void" id="debug-abi" rules="none">
|
|
|
<colgroup><col class="label" /><col /></colgroup>
|
|
|
<tbody valign="top">
|
|
|
-<tr><td class="label"><a class="fn-backref" href="#id24">[7]</a></td><td>These libraries were compiled without optimization
|
|
|
+<tr><td class="label"><a class="fn-backref" href="#id23">[6]</a></td><td>These libraries were compiled without optimization
|
|
|
or inlining, with full debug symbols enabled, and without
|
|
|
<tt class="docutils literal">NDEBUG</tt> <tt class="docutils literal">#define</tt>d. Although it's true that sometimes
|
|
|
these choices don't affect binary compatibility with other
|
|
|
@@ -898,7 +866,7 @@ compiled code, you can't count on that with Boost libraries.</td></tr>
|
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|
<table class="docutils footnote" frame="void" id="native" rules="none">
|
|
|
<colgroup><col class="label" /><col /></colgroup>
|
|
|
<tbody valign="top">
|
|
|
-<tr><td class="label">[8]</td><td>This feature of STLPort is deprecated because it's
|
|
|
+<tr><td class="label">[7]</td><td>This feature of STLPort is deprecated because it's
|
|
|
impossible to make it work transparently to the user; we don't
|
|
|
recommend it.</td></tr>
|
|
|
</tbody>
|
Daniel James