three.js/examples/jsm/webxr/VRButton.js

/**
 * A utility class for creating a button that allows to initiate
 * immersive VR sessions based on WebXR. The button can be created
 * with a factory method and then appended ot the website's DOM.
 *
 * ```js
 * document.body.appendChild( VRButton.createButton( renderer ) );
 * ```
 *
 * @hideconstructor
 */
class VRButton {

	/**
	 * Constructs a new VR button.
	 *
	 * @param {WebGLRenderer|WebGPURenderer} renderer - The renderer.
	 * @param {XRSessionInit} [sessionInit] - The a configuration object for the AR session.
	 * @return {HTMLElement} The button or an error message if `immersive-ar` isn't supported.
	 */
	static createButton( renderer, sessionInit = {} ) {

		const button = document.createElement( 'button' );

		function showEnterVR( /*device*/ ) {

			let currentSession = null;

			async function onSessionStarted( session ) {

				session.addEventListener( 'end', onSessionEnded );

				await renderer.xr.setSession( session );
				button.textContent = 'EXIT VR';

				currentSession = session;

			}

			function onSessionEnded( /*event*/ ) {

				currentSession.removeEventListener( 'end', onSessionEnded );

				button.textContent = 'ENTER VR';

				currentSession = null;

			}

			//

			button.style.display = '';

			button.style.cursor = 'pointer';
			button.style.left = 'calc(50% - 50px)';
			button.style.width = '100px';

			button.textContent = 'ENTER VR';

			// WebXR's requestReferenceSpace only works if the corresponding feature
			// was requested at session creation time. For simplicity, just ask for
			// the interesting ones as optional features, but be aware that the
			// requestReferenceSpace call will fail if it turns out to be unavailable.
			// ('local' is always available for immersive sessions and doesn't need to
			// be requested separately.)

			const sessionOptions = {
				...sessionInit,
				optionalFeatures: [
					'local-floor',
					'bounded-floor',
					'layers',
					...( sessionInit.optionalFeatures || [] )
				],
			};

			button.onmouseenter = function () {

				button.style.opacity = '1.0';

			};

			button.onmouseleave = function () {

				button.style.opacity = '0.5';

			};

			button.onclick = function () {

				if ( currentSession === null ) {

					navigator.xr.requestSession( 'immersive-vr', sessionOptions ).then( onSessionStarted );

				} else {

					currentSession.end();

					if ( navigator.xr.offerSession !== undefined ) {

						navigator.xr.offerSession( 'immersive-vr', sessionOptions )
							.then( onSessionStarted )
							.catch( ( err ) => {

								console.warn( err );

							} );

					}

				}

			};

			if ( navigator.xr.offerSession !== undefined ) {

				navigator.xr.offerSession( 'immersive-vr', sessionOptions )
					.then( onSessionStarted )
					.catch( ( err ) => {

						console.warn( err );

					} );

			}

		}

		function disableButton() {

			button.style.display = '';

			button.style.cursor = 'auto';
			button.style.left = 'calc(50% - 75px)';
			button.style.width = '150px';

			button.onmouseenter = null;
			button.onmouseleave = null;

			button.onclick = null;

		}

		function showWebXRNotFound() {

			disableButton();

			button.textContent = 'VR NOT SUPPORTED';

		}

		function showVRNotAllowed( exception ) {

			disableButton();

			console.warn( 'Exception when trying to call xr.isSessionSupported', exception );

			button.textContent = 'VR NOT ALLOWED';

		}

		function stylizeElement( element ) {

			element.style.position = 'absolute';
			element.style.bottom = '20px';
			element.style.padding = '12px 6px';
			element.style.border = '1px solid #fff';
			element.style.borderRadius = '4px';
			element.style.background = 'rgba(0,0,0,0.1)';
			element.style.color = '#fff';
			element.style.font = 'normal 13px sans-serif';
			element.style.textAlign = 'center';
			element.style.opacity = '0.5';
			element.style.outline = 'none';
			element.style.zIndex = '999';

		}

		if ( 'xr' in navigator ) {

			button.id = 'VRButton';
			button.style.display = 'none';

			stylizeElement( button );

			navigator.xr.isSessionSupported( 'immersive-vr' ).then( function ( supported ) {

				supported ? showEnterVR() : showWebXRNotFound();

				if ( supported && VRButton.xrSessionIsGranted ) {

					button.click();

				}

			} ).catch( showVRNotAllowed );

			return button;

		} else {

			const message = document.createElement( 'a' );

			if ( window.isSecureContext === false ) {

				message.href = document.location.href.replace( /^http:/, 'https:' );
				message.innerHTML = 'WEBXR NEEDS HTTPS'; // TODO Improve message

			} else {

				message.href = 'https://immersiveweb.dev/';
				message.innerHTML = 'WEBXR NOT AVAILABLE';

			}

			message.style.left = 'calc(50% - 90px)';
			message.style.width = '180px';
			message.style.textDecoration = 'none';

			stylizeElement( message );

			return message;

		}

	}

	/**
	 * Registers a `sessiongranted` event listener. When a session is granted, the {@link VRButton#xrSessionIsGranted}
	 * flag will evaluate to `true`. This method is automatically called by the module itself so there
	 * should be no need to use it on app level.
	 */
	static registerSessionGrantedListener() {

		if ( typeof navigator !== 'undefined' && 'xr' in navigator ) {

			// WebXRViewer (based on Firefox) has a bug where addEventListener
			// throws a silent exception and aborts execution entirely.
			if ( /WebXRViewer\//i.test( navigator.userAgent ) ) return;

			navigator.xr.addEventListener( 'sessiongranted', () => {

				VRButton.xrSessionIsGranted = true;

			} );

		}

	}

}

/**
 * Whether a XR session has been granted or not.
 *
 * @static
 * @type {boolean}
 * @default false
 */
VRButton.xrSessionIsGranted = false;
VRButton.registerSessionGrantedListener();

export { VRButton };